Ten Wellness Herbs For Physical And Mental Health

Ten Wellness Herbs For Physical And Mental Health

 

Sullivan Street Tea & Spice Company

Ten Wellness Herbs For Physical And Mental Health

A grounded, research-informed guide to ten organic herbs that support the body and calm the mind — with tasting notes, traditional uses, and the science behind them.

Long before "wellness" was a marketing word, people were steeping roots, leaves, and flowers into simple cups of tea to feel better — to sleep, to digest, to breathe easier, to settle a racing mind. Modern research has since caught up with a good deal of this traditional plant wisdom, confirming (and sometimes refining) what herbalists have known for centuries.

Below are ten organic wellness herbs carried by Sullivan Street Tea & Spice Company, a small, family-run tea and spice shop that has been sourcing herbs directly from growers for over twenty years. For each herb, you'll find its traditional and modern uses, what the peer-reviewed research says, and what it actually tastes like in the cup — because an herb you won't enjoy drinking is an herb you won't keep drinking.

Organic Linden Leaf and Flower from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 01

Linden Leaf & Flower Tilia spp.

Calming Relaxation Caffeine-Free

Healthful Properties & Uses

Linden trees line city streets and parks around the world — including, as Sullivan Street notes, throughout New York City — and their fragrant flowers and leaves have a long-standing reputation in European folk medicine as a gentle nervine, traditionally sipped in the evening to unwind and ease occasional nervous tension.

What the research says: Pharmacological studies on Tilia americana (a close relative of the European linden species) have found that extracts of the flowers produce measurable anxiolytic and sedative-like effects in animal models, comparable in some tests to the benzodiazepine diazepam, an effect researchers attribute partly to flavonoid compounds such as quercetin and rutin, along with beta-sitosterol, acting on GABA and serotonin pathways in the brain.1,2,3

Because these findings come primarily from preclinical (animal and lab) research rather than large human trials, linden is best regarded as a traditional calming tea rather than a clinically proven treatment — but the mechanistic evidence is a meaningful step beyond folklore alone.

Taste Profile

Floral and lightly sweet, with a softer, more earthy finish than chamomile. Sullivan Street's organic Bulgarian-grown linden works equally well as a warm nightcap or an iced summer infusion.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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Organic Nettle Leaf from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 02

Nettle Leaf Urtica dioica

Anti-Inflammatory Allergy Support Nutritive

Healthful Properties & Uses

Stinging nettle has one of the broadest traditional-use profiles of any herb, historically employed for everything from joint discomfort to seasonal allergies. Once dried and steeped, the "sting" disappears entirely, leaving a nutrient-dense, mineral-rich infusion.

What the research says: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial published in Planta Medica found that freeze-dried nettle leaf outperformed placebo in patients with allergic rhinitis.4 Nettle root has also been studied more extensively than the leaf: a randomized double-blind trial of 100 patients found that Urtica dioica significantly improved symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) compared to placebo,5 and additional double-blind, placebo-controlled research has linked nettle leaf extract to improved glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes.6

Nettle's anti-inflammatory activity is thought to stem largely from its polysaccharides and caffeic malic acid content, which appear to inhibit inflammatory pathways including cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase.7

Taste Profile

Deep green, grassy, and mildly vegetal — closer to a strong green tea or dried spinach than a floral tisane. Many drinkers find it pairs well with lemon or mint.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For educational purposes only.

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Organic Mullein Leaf from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 03

Mullein Leaf Verbascum thapsus

Respiratory Support Expectorant Soothing

Healthful Properties & Uses

Mullein — and the whole plant, historically — has been used for ailments ranging from toothaches to tonsillitis. Today it is most often reached for as a lung-supportive herb: an expectorant tea for coughs and congestion.

What the research says: A review published in Phytotherapy Research examined the health-promoting potential of Verbascum thapsus, noting its mucilage content and documented anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity.8 A separate systematic review focused on Spanish folk medicine confirmed that mullein extracts inhibit the growth of several bacteria implicated in respiratory infections, and proposed that its broad anti-inflammatory action — linked to compounds like quercetin — helps explain its long traditional use for bronchitis, coughs, and sore throats.9

Human clinical trials on mullein specifically are still limited, so its respiratory benefits remain best supported by laboratory and traditional-use evidence rather than large-scale trials.

Taste Profile

Mild, faintly sweet, and slightly honey-like, with a soft, almost velvety mouthfeel from its natural mucilage — gentle enough to sip several cups a day.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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Organic Turmeric Root Cut and Sifted from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 04

Turmeric Root Curcuma longa

Anti-Inflammatory Joint Health Ayurvedic

Healthful Properties & Uses

Beyond its role in Middle Eastern and Asian cooking, turmeric is the principal anti-inflammatory herb of Ayurvedic medicine, traditionally used to support liver function and ease inflammation throughout the body.

What the research says: Turmeric's active compound, curcumin, is among the most clinically studied botanicals available. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials found that curcumin/turmeric extract produced pain and function improvements in knee osteoarthritis comparable to NSAIDs across 16 RCTs involving over 1,800 adults.10 Additional meta-analyses of RCTs have similarly found curcumin reduces inflammatory markers and disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis.11

Curcumin has notoriously poor natural bioavailability, which is why many clinical formulations pair it with black pepper extract (piperine) or specialized delivery systems — plain culinary turmeric tea delivers a milder dose than concentrated supplements used in trials.

Not recommended for use during pregnancy.

Taste Profile

Earthy, slightly bitter, and warmly peppery, with the same golden color and gentle heat you'd recognize from curry — excellent blended with ginger or black pepper.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For educational purposes only.

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Organic Ashwagandha Root from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 05

Ashwagandha Root Withania somnifera

Adaptogen Stress Relief Sleep Support

Healthful Properties & Uses

A cornerstone adaptogenic herb of Ayurvedic medicine for thousands of years, ashwagandha is traditionally used to help the body adapt to stress, and is reputed to support sleep, energy, and memory.

What the research says: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study found that ashwagandha root extract significantly reduced anxiety scores (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) and morning cortisol levels compared with placebo over 60 days.12 A 2024 systematic review and meta-analysis of nine RCTs (558 patients) confirmed a significant effect of ashwagandha on the Perceived Stress Scale and related anxiety measures.13 A separate systematic review and meta-analysis focused specifically on sleep outcomes across five RCTs found ashwagandha extract improved both sleep quality and sleep quantity relative to placebo.14

Not every trial has shown uniformly positive results — one 12-week RCT in older, overweight adults found ashwagandha reduced fatigue but did not significantly outperform placebo on perceived stress15 — underscoring that effects can vary by population, dose, and extract standardization.

Taste Profile

Earthy, slightly bitter, and distinctly "root-like," with a warm, almost malted undertone. Many people prefer it blended with warming spices like ginger or cinnamon, or stirred into warm milk.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For educational purposes only.

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Organic Chamomile Flower Herbal Tea from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 06

Chamomile Flower Matricaria recutita

Calming Digestive Caffeine-Free

Healthful Properties & Uses

Perhaps the most iconic bedtime herbal tea, chamomile is prized for its calming and digestive properties, and Sullivan Street sources a premium, exceptionally aromatic organic Croatian flower.

What the research says: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in the Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology found that chamomile extract produced a statistically significant reduction in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) symptoms compared to placebo.16 A follow-up long-term randomized trial at the University of Pennsylvania further found that continued chamomile therapy reduced the risk of GAD symptom relapse relative to placebo substitution.17 A broader systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and quasi-randomized trials concluded that oral chamomile shows therapeutic promise for state anxiety, GAD, and sleep quality, while noting that study quality varies and more large trials are needed.18

Taste Profile

Agreeably aromatic, smooth, and gently sweet with a soft apple-like note — one of the most approachable, universally loved herbal teas, hot or iced.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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Organic Roasted Dandelion Root from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 07

Dandelion Root (Roasted) Taraxacum officinale

Liver Support Diuretic Coffee Alternative

Healthful Properties & Uses

Dandelion root acts as a mild choleretic — an agent that stimulates the release of bile from the liver into the gallbladder — and Sullivan Street notes it is traditionally used to support digestion of fats and liver and gallbladder function, along with acting as one of the best-known herbal diuretics.

What the research says: A controlled pilot study on human subjects found that a dandelion leaf extract produced a statistically significant increase in urination frequency within five hours of dosing, supporting its traditional reputation as a diuretic.19 On the liver side, preclinical research published in Antioxidants found that dandelion root extract reduced markers of liver injury and oxidative stress in an experimental model of acute-on-chronic liver failure.20 A broader narrative review synthesizing over 50 studies catalogued diuretic, hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties associated with the plant.21

Much of the strongest mechanistic evidence for dandelion's liver-protective effects currently comes from animal studies; rigorous large-scale human liver trials remain limited.

Taste Profile

Roasted dandelion root is rich, nutty, and slightly bitter — remarkably similar to coffee, minus the caffeine — making it a favorite among those cutting back on their morning cup.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For educational purposes only.

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Organic Hibiscus Flowers from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 08

Hibiscus Flowers Hibiscus sabdariffa

Heart Health Vitamin C Antioxidant

Healthful Properties & Uses

Sullivan Street's organic Egyptian hibiscus makes a deliciously tart, super-high-Vitamin-C infusion with a bright pink color and punchy finish — as much a treat as a wellness ritual.

What the research says: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials published in the Journal of Hypertension found that hibiscus ("sour tea") consumption produced a significant reduction in arterial blood pressure compared to control groups.22 A separate meta-analysis of seven RCTs (362 participants) found hibiscus significantly lowered systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and fasting plasma glucose.23 A randomized, double-blind, lisinopril-controlled clinical trial further found hibiscus extract produced blood-pressure reductions statistically comparable to the ACE-inhibitor medication lisinopril in hypertensive patients.24

Allergen note: Hibiscus may be intercropped with peanuts and may contain peanuts or shell fragments.

Taste Profile

Bold, tart, and cranberry-like, with a vivid ruby-pink color — delicious hot, but especially refreshing served iced on a summer afternoon.

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Organic Ginger Root Cut and Sifted from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 09

Ginger Root Zingiber officinale

Digestive Anti-Nausea Joint Comfort

Healthful Properties & Uses

Ginger is the most widely consumed herbal remedy on earth, used daily by billions as food, tea, and medicine — and re-steepable multiple times for a warm, spicy cup.

What the research says: A meta-analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled trials published in Osteoarthritis and Cartilage (five trials, 593–757 patients) found that oral ginger produced a statistically significant reduction in osteoarthritis pain and improved physical function compared to placebo.25 Ginger's anti-nausea reputation is similarly well documented: a systematic review and meta-analysis found ginger supplementation effective for reducing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.26

The osteoarthritis meta-analysis also noted that ginger users were somewhat more likely to discontinue treatment due to mild adverse effects (largely gastrointestinal) than those on placebo, so moderation is worthwhile for sensitive stomachs.25

Taste Profile

Warm, soothing, and spicy — the same peppery bite you'd expect from fresh ginger, mellowed slightly by drying, with a natural sweetness that holds up well in blends.

This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For educational purposes only.

Shop Organic Ginger Root →
Organic Valerian Root from Sullivan Street Tea and Spice Company
Herb 10

Valerian Root Valeriana officinalis

Sleep Support Relaxation Nervine

Healthful Properties & Uses

Known for its notably pungent smell, valerian root has a long history of use for promoting a good night's sleep and general relaxation. Sullivan Street sources its organic valerian from France.

What the research says: A systematic review and meta-analysis published in the American Journal of Medicine, covering 16 randomized, placebo-controlled trials (1,093 patients), found a statistically significant improvement in subjective sleep quality among valerian users versus placebo, though the authors noted this benefit was not consistently confirmed by objective sleep measurements.27 A separate meta-analysis reached a similarly cautious conclusion: valerian appears to help subjective insomnia symptoms, but effects have been harder to demonstrate with quantitative, objective outcome measures, and study quality varies considerably.28

Given its strong aroma and taste, first-time users are well advised to start with a light steep — Sullivan Street's own customer reviews note that a little goes a long way.

Taste Profile

Earthy and notably pungent — some describe it as musky or almost cheese-like — an acquired taste for many, best started at a lower strength (roughly one teaspoon per two cups of water) and adjusted from there.

This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For educational purposes only. Use with caution; it is always recommended to consult a qualified healthcare professional before using herbal remedies.

Shop Organic Valerian Root →

Bringing It All Together

These ten herbs span a wide range of traditional uses — from linden and chamomile's gentle nervous-system calm, to turmeric and ginger's anti-inflammatory support, to dandelion's liver-friendly bitterness and hibiscus's heart-healthy tartness. Herbal teas are not a substitute for medical care, and it's always worth talking to a healthcare provider before adding a new herb to your routine, especially if you're pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or managing a chronic condition. But as a daily ritual, a well-sourced cup of herbal tea remains one of the simplest, most enjoyable ways to support both body and mind.

All ten herbs featured here are organic and available from Sullivan Street Tea & Spice Company's Organic Herbs & Wellness Blends collection.

References

  1. Aguirre-Hernández E, et al. Pharmacological evaluation of the anxiolytic and sedative effects of Tilia americana L. var. mexicana in mice. J Ethnopharmacol. PubMed.
  2. Aguirre-Hernández E, et al. Bioactivity-guided isolation of beta-sitosterol and some fatty acids as active compounds in the anxiolytic and sedative effects of Tilia americana var. mexicana. PubMed.
  3. González-Trujano ME, et al. Interactions of a standardized flavonoid fraction from Tilia americana with serotoninergic drugs in elevated plus maze. PubMed.
  4. Mittman P. Randomized, double-blind study of freeze-dried Urtica dioica in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. Planta Med. 1990;56:44-47.
  5. Ghorbanibirgani A, Khalili A, Zamani L. The Efficacy of Stinging Nettle (Urtica dioica) in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Randomized Double-Blind Study in 100 Patients. PMC.
  6. Kianbakht S, Khalighi-Sigaroodi F, Dabaghian FH. Improved glycemic control in patients with advanced type 2 diabetes mellitus taking Urtica dioica leaf extract: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. Clin Lab. 2013;59(9-10):1071-1076.
  7. Obertreis B, et al. Antiphlogistic effects of Urtica dioica folia extract in comparison to caffeic malic acid. Arzneimittelforschung. 1996;46:52-56.
  8. Gupta A, Atkinson AN, Pandey AK, Bishayee A. Health-promoting and disease-mitigating potential of Verbascum thapsus L. (common mullein): A review. Phytother Res. 2022;36(4):1507-1522.
  9. Searching for Scientific Explanations for the Uses of Spanish Folk Medicine: A Review on the Case of Mullein (Verbascum, Scrophulariaceae). PMC.
  10. Efficacy of Curcuma longa in relieving pain symptoms of knee osteoarthritis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. Journal of Rheumatic Diseases.
  11. Effect of curcumin on inflammatory markers and disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A meta-analysis. PMC.
  12. Lopresti AL, et al. An investigation into the stress-relieving and pharmacological actions of an ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. PMC.
  13. Effects of Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) on stress and anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PubMed.
  14. Cheah KL, Norhayati MN, Husniati Yaacob L, Abdul Rahman R. Effect of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract on sleep: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLOS One. Link.
  15. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue. PMC.
  16. Amsterdam JD, Li Y, Soeller I, Rockwell K, Mao JJ, Shults J. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral Matricaria recutita (chamomile) extract therapy for generalized anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2009;29:378-382.
  17. Long-term Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) treatment for generalized anxiety disorder: A randomized clinical trial. PMC.
  18. Therapeutic efficacy and safety of chamomile for state anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, insomnia, and sleep quality: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Phytother Res. Link.
  19. Clare BA, Conroy RS, Spelman K. The Diuretic Effect in Human Subjects of an Extract of Taraxacum officinale Folium over a Single Day. PMC.
  20. Pfingstgraf IO, et al. Protective Effects of Taraxacum officinale L. (Dandelion) Root Extract in Experimental Acute on Chronic Liver Failure. Antioxidants. PMC.
  21. The Diuretic Effect in Human Subjects of an Extract of Taraxacum officinale Folium over a Single Day (review of therapeutic properties). ResearchGate.
  22. Serban C, Sahebkar A, Ursoniu S, Andrica F, Banach M. Effect of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) on arterial hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Hypertens. 2015;33(6):1119-1127.
  23. The efficacy of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) on selected cardiovascular disease risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PubMed.
  24. Herrera-Arellano A, et al. Clinical effects produced by a standardized herbal medicinal product of Hibiscus sabdariffa on patients with hypertension: a randomized, double-blind, lisinopril-controlled clinical trial. Planta Med. 2007;73(1):6-12.
  25. Bartels EM, et al. Efficacy and safety of ginger in osteoarthritis patients: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2015. Link.
  26. Lee J, Oh H. Ginger as an antiemetic modality for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2013;40:163-170.
  27. Bent S, Padula A, Moore D, Patterson M, Mehling W. Valerian for Sleep: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Med. PMC.
  28. Fernández-San-Martín MI, et al. Effectiveness of Valerian on insomnia: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Sleep Med. 2010;11(6):505-511.

Sullivan Street Tea & Spice Company · Shop All Organic Herbs & Wellness Blends

This article is for educational purposes only and has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before beginning any new herbal regimen, especially if pregnant, nursing, or taking medication.


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